Remain a role model - even for teenagers
6 food for thought for parents of teenagers on the subject of being a role model:
The same applies now: be a role model instead of reproaching. Adolescents are looking for guidance and encouragement, especially when they want to try something new, whether it's climbing a mountain or learning to play the drums. It spurs them on when mum and dad say: Try it out! Have the courage!
Provide guidance: Teenagers are often insecure in their search for themselves. What helps: Read biographies or watch documentaries. Tracing the lives of daring, extraordinary people who have taken risks is encouraging. Seeing that others had to fight their way through, had to work for their success, that nothing fell into their lap, can spur them on.
Stay in dialogue: Even if teenagers look for role models that their mum and dad are not enthusiastic about, they should not be negated straight away. It is important to find out what is going on in the child's mind and why they should be this particular hero. After all, young people are keen to set themselves up in opposition to their parents, which is part of the process of cutting the cord and forming their own views and opinions.
Practise composure: If you approach a young person with too much pressure, you risk alienating them, which in turn can have an impact on the mental health of parents and children. Don't get upset straight away, show understanding - this helps teenagers to develop and encourages them to confide in their parents in the event of difficulties.
Set clear rules: Negotiate rather than impose: As children get older, parents need to negotiate things rather than simply ordering things. It is helpful to sit down together once a week and discuss tasks. Be specific and don't make vague promises. Young people should learn to argue and not just grimace and run away.
Remember: Conversations with teenagers cannot be forced, but offers to talk should always be made. It can be helpful here if parents talk more about themselves, talk about their own thoughts and opinions and talk about their youth.
Read more about role models:
- Be a role model: Do I want to be like that?
Children orientate themselves towards role models, imitate them, set themselves apart - and thus find their own identity. Parents are the first guardrails for girls and boys. But how are mothers and fathers accepted as role models? - «Young people can choose their own role models»
Developmental psychologist Moritz Daum says that when older children are looking for role models, outward appearances need not be more important than inner values. Belonging to a group is essential for the orientation of adolescents. - How parents shape genes
How a child develops depends on a complex interplay between its genetic make-up and environmental factors. Expert opinions differ on the extent of parental influence. - "Laughing together helps to overcome a lot"
Martina, 38, a long-term care specialist in geriatric psychiatry, and Martin Gerber, 40, an automotive diagnostician, live with their sons Timo, 13, and Leo, 11, in Sumiswald BE. They want to teach their children to stand up for their own opinions, but also to compromise. - "We exemplify respect and tolerance"
Marcelle Graf, 38, is an accountant and management assistant in a planning office. The father of her sons Ariseo, 11, and Nelio, 9, also lives in St. allen and is there for the children despite being separated. - "My personal happiness is the most important thing to my parents"
Julia Vincenz, 16, is training to be a childcare specialist and lives with her parents Martina Arpagaus and Curdin Vincenz, both 47, and her brother Florian, 14, in Zurich. She says that her mother has shown her how to always be herself. - Dossier: Being a role model
In their search for their own identity, children initially orientate themselves towards their parents - and then increasingly distance themselves from them. In this dossier, you can find out how mums and dads can succeed in being role models .