Our son, 12, argues with his sister, 9, almost every day. Sometimes he even gets violent, which is absolutely unacceptable. When we ask him to apologise to his sister, he refuses. She started it and it was her fault anyway, she provoked him. Often both children end up crying and we adults are completely exhausted. How do we get out of this vicious circle?
Holger, 38, and Laura, 40, Bern
What our experts say:
Stefanie Rietzler
Forced apologies are useless. Instead of making judgements as a referee about who started it or how much «blame» there is, you could think about the following questions with the children more often: In which situations does conflict most often arise? Who needs something in these moments to make things more peaceful? When were there nice moments between the siblings this week? How can we expand these activities? It is also important that you, as parents, intervene decisively in the event of fisticuffs and devaluation and that your daughter has a room, ideally one that can be closed off, where she can withdraw.
Nicole Althaus
There are few things more annoying than children bickering in the car or at the table. Especially when you yourself are tired or otherwise stressed. But there are also few things more instructive than arguments between siblings. It teaches young people for life: that conflict is part of life, that you can argue and still love each other. And in the best case scenario: that arguments can be de-escalated before they become violent. As parents, don't just name a guilty party, but ask questions: What is it about? Who said what? Why did who get angry? What could be done? In this way, both children will feel that they are being taken seriously and the parents will also get out of the victim-perpetrator mindset, which is usually too short-sighted.
Peter Schneider
You're right: fisticuffs are forbidden. But perhaps you are very clearly on the sister's side. Younger siblings can sometimes tease older ones in a subtle way that adults miss. (No offence to the younger sister, she certainly has to put up with a lot from her older brother too). Sibling disputes are annoying (also for the siblings), but they don't get any better if one has to apologise to the other. Intervene in the event of physical violence and otherwise keep a low profile.
Our team of experts:
Nicole Althaus, 51, is editor-in-chief of magazines and a member of the editorial board of «NZZ am Sonntag», columnist and author. She initiated and managed the mum blog on tagesanzeiger.ch and was editor-in-chief of «wir eltern». Nicole Althaus is the mother of two children aged 20 and 16.
Stefanie Rietzler is a psychologist, author («Geborgen, mutig, frei», «Clever lernen») and runs the Academy for Learning Coaching in Zurich. www.mit-kindern-lernen.ch
Peter Schneider, 62, is a columnist, satirist, psychoanalyst, private lecturer in clinical psychology at the University of Zurich and visiting professor for the history and scientific theory of psychoanalysis in Berlin.
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This text was originally published in German and was automatically translated using artificial intelligence. Please let us know if the text is incorrect or misleading: feedback@fritzundfraenzi.ch