My son, 11, is in year 5. He has been a good pupil so far. Suddenly he has completely shut down and even refuses to do homework. I don't know the reason for this. His average grade is below a 4. I've cancelled his media consumption, but that hasn't helped. How can I get him to enjoy school and learning again?
What our team of experts says:
Stefanie Rietzler
If a child completely shuts down from one week to the next and refuses to learn, there is a good reason for this. Punishments will neither get to the root of the problem nor bring back the joy of learning. Perhaps your son has problems with his teacher, is being bullied in class, has had a fight with a friend or has had his first heartbreak. Perhaps he is in the hormonal throes of puberty. Talk to him about his current situation and show understanding. Signal to your son that you are willing to listen and support him. Refrain from reproaches and threats.
Nicole Althaus
The serious side of life begins in the 5th primary class, at least that's the feeling we give children, because parents and teachers suddenly only think about the transition to upper school and the children are sorted into boxes: Gymi, Sek A or Sek B. No wonder many children feel stressed. Try to find out what's on your son's mind. Is he having problems with his friends? Is he being bullied? Do you as parents have expectations that your son can't fulfil? There's not that much at stake yet. Our education system is permeable. You no longer need a long-term grammar school to go to university later on.
Peter Schneider
You certainly won't bring back the joy of learning by banning all «media consumption». Your reaction is reminiscent of Captain Renault's (the one from «Casablanca») order to immediately arrest the usual suspects. If you don't know what's going on with your son, then at least something should be done. Ignorance is hard to bear, but without really finding out what's bothering your son, you won't be able to help him. Whatever it is, it's obviously something serious (at least for your son). Patiently try to figure it out.
The team of experts:
Nicole Althaus, 51, is editor-in-chief of magazines and member of the editorial board of "NZZ am Sonntag", columnist and author. She initiated and managed the mum blog on tagesanzeiger.ch and was editor-in-chief of "wir eltern". Nicole Althaus is the mother of two children aged 20 and 16.
Stefanie Rietzler is a psychologist, author ("Geborgen, mutig, frei", "Clever lernen") and runs the Academy for Learning Coaching in Zurich. www.mit-kindern-lernen.ch
Peter Schneider, 62, is a columnist, satirist, psychoanalyst, private lecturer in clinical psychology at the University of Zurich and visiting professor for the history and scientific theory of psychoanalysis in Berlin.
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This text was originally published in German and was automatically translated using artificial intelligence. Please let us know if the text is incorrect or misleading: feedback@fritzundfraenzi.ch